1、And if one monkey received a grape / without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either tossed her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber, /or refused to accept the slice of cucumber.
2、However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, / or whether it stems from the common ancestor / that the species had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.
1.如果一只猴子完全不必拿硬币作为交换就能得到一颗葡萄,别的猴子就会把她的硬币扔给研究者或扔出房间,或者拒绝接受一小片的黄瓜。
2.但是,无论这种公平意识是独立的在人类或上帝(体内)进化,或是来源于这些物种3500万年前共同的祖先,都是一个无法回答的问题。 |