10. In another climate change article in the online journal Science Express, U.S. researchers reported that soot from industry and forest fires had a dramatic impact on the Arctic climate, starting around the time of the Industrial Revolution. Industrial pollution brought a seven-fold increase in soot - also known as black carbon - in Arctic snow during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, scientists at the Desert Research Institute found. 35\'
2. Climate experts have long predicted a general warming trend over the 21st century spurred by the greenhouse effect, but this new study gets more specific about what is likely to happen in the decade that started in 2005. 15\'气候专家一直以来预测,由温室效应激起,贯穿于21世纪的全面的变暖趋势,但是研究给出了2005年开始的十年内究竟会有什么样事情发生。
7. Until then, the natural forces will offset the expected warming caused by human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, which releases the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide.To check their models, the scientists used a series of \"hindcasts\" - forecasts that look back in time - going back to 1982, and compared what their models predicted with what actually occurred. 30\'
4. A forecast of the next decade is particularly useful, because climate could be dominated over this period by these natural changes, rather than human-caused global warming, study author Douglas Smith said by telephone 15\'
Global warming is forecast to set in with a vengeance after 2009, with at least half of the five following years expected to be hotter than 1998, the warmest year on record, scientists reported on Thursday
科学家在周四报道,全球变暖预计 在2009年后变得更加剧烈,但至少预计在后续的五年里气温要打破1998年的最高记录.
1. Global warming is forecast to set in with a vengeance after 2009, with at least half of the five following years expected to be hotter than 1998, the warmest year on record, scientists reported on Thursday.
科学家们在星期二的报告预测:2009年后,全球变暖将会加倍上升,在未来的五年内至少比1998年热一半,创下历史性最热的记录。
2. Climate experts have long predicted a general warming trend over the 21st century spurred by the greenhouse effect, but this new study gets more specific about what is likely to happen in the decade that started in 2005.
气象专家一直以来都在预言说由于温室效应将会导致21世纪的全球变暖趋势,但是最近的此项研究在一个问题上会更加的具体化,即自2005年以后的未来十年间可能会发生什么。
1. Global warming is forecast to set in with a vengeance after 2009, with at least half of the five following years expected to be hotter than 1998, the warmest year on record, scientists reported on Thursday. 15\'
全球变暖预计在2009年以后将极速蔓延,至少以后五年中的一半时间将会比有记录以来最温暖的1998年还要热,科学家们星期四报道。
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2. Climate experts have long predicted a general warming trend over the 21st century spurred by the greenhouse effect, but this new study gets more specific about what is likely to happen in the decade that started in 2005. 15\'
气象专家已长期预测由温室效应导致的整个21世纪全球变暖将加剧,但是这则新研究更具体阐述2005年后的10年里什么事情都有可能发生。
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3. To make this kind of prediction, researchers at Britain\'s Met Office - which deals with meteorology - made a computer model that takes into account such natural phenomena as the El Nino pattern in the Pacific Ocean and other fluctuations in ocean circulation and heat content. 20\'
为做气象预测,英国的米特研究所(研究气象学)的研究员们建立了一个计算机模型,用于模拟象在太平洋上的厄尔尼诺这样的自然现象以及关于海洋环流和热含量的其它波动。
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4. A forecast of the next decade is particularly useful, because climate could be dominated over this period by these natural changes, rather than human-caused global warming, study author Douglas Smith said by telephone. 15\'
研究员道格拉斯.史密斯在电话中说,未来10年的预测是特别有益处的,因为这个时期的气候由这些自然变化支配,而不是人为的温室效应.
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