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2017年9月PETS一级历年真题及模拟试题详解

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ooo 发表于 17-8-14 21:01:57 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
下载地址:http://free.100xuexi.com/Ebook/163576.html
目录                                                                                        封面
内容简介
目录
第一部分 历年真题及详解[听力音频]
 2015年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2014年9月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2014年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2013年9月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2013年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2012年9月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2012年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
 2011年9月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解
 2011年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解
 全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级口试真题及答案
第二部分 模拟试题及详解
 全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试模拟试题及详解(一)
 全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试模拟试题及详解(二)
                                                                                                                                                                                                    内容简介                                                                                            
PETS一级历年真题及模拟试题详解包括历年真题和模拟试题两个部分。具体如下:
第一部分为历年真题。精选2011年3月至2015年3月笔试真题,还收录了一套口试真题,考生既可以体验真实考试,也可以测试自己的水平。每道真题均提供名师详细解析。最新历年真题,可免费升级获得。
第二部分为模拟试题。由全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级考试辅导名师根据最新《全国英语等级考试考试大纲(第一级)》和历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测,其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。

内容预览
第一部分 历年真题及详解[听力音频]
2015年3月全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级笔试真题及详解[听力音频]
答题时间:90分钟
第一部分 听力

第一节:图片判断
在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片,请选择与句了内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有10秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。例:

请看选项:
图片[A]是6点差10分,图片[B]是6点10分,图片[C]是6点15分。所以你选择[C]项,并在试卷上将其标出。下面,你有5秒钟的时间看第1组图片。



【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中提到“我们星期日要去公园”,图C中显示的是星期日,因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
We will go tothe park on Sunday.


【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“他们今天下午要去打排球”,因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
They are goingto play volleyball this afternoon.


【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“住在北方的人喜欢吃面条”,因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
People who livein the north part like noodles as their food.


【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“在这样的下雨天里不要忘记随身带把伞”,因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
Don’t forget totake an umbrella with you on such a rainy day.


【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“请在第一个路口处左转”,因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
Please turn leftat the first crossing.


【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“我点了一杯啤酒”,因此B项正确。
【录音原文】
I ordered aglass of beer.


【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“王芳很擅长数学”,因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
Wang Fang isgood at math.


【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“我昨天午餐吃了米饭”,因此B项正确。
【录音原文】
I had rice forlunch yesterday.


【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“你可以在树阴下休息”,因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
You can rest inthe shadow of the tree.


【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中说的是“这条街的尽头有一家书店”,因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
At the end ofthe street there‘s a bookstore.
第二节:对话理解
在本节中,你将听到15段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有10秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。
11.When is the meeting hold?
[A] 3:15.
[B] 3:30. 
[C] 3:45.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中女士说“现在是三点半”,男士回答说“噢,不,我要迟到了。十五分钟后我有个会议”。即会议将在3:45举行。因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
W: It’s about 3:30.
M: Oh, no, I’mlate. I have a meeting in fifteen minutes.
12.What did the boy’s father do last week?
[A] Had 5classes.
[B] Had 5meetings. 
[C] Had 5 parties.
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中女士问男士“你爸爸上个星期开了多少次会议?”,男士回答说“我爸爸开了五次会议。”。因此B项正确。
【录音原文】
W: Howmany meetings did your father have last week?
M: My fatherhad 5 meetings.
13.When was the building built?
[A] 1990.  
[B] 1909.
[C] 1919.
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中女士问男士这幢大楼是何时兴建的,男士回答说“它是在1909年兴建的”。因此B项正确。
【录音原文】
W: Whenwas the building built?
M: It was builtin 1909.
14.Why didn’t the man want the shirt?
[A] It’s toosmall.
[B] It’s toobig.
[C] It’s notgood enough.
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中男士对女士说“恐怕这件衬衫对我来说太大了,你有小一点的吗”,即男士不想要这件衬衫是因为它太大了。因此B项正确。
【录音原文】
M: I’ mafraid the shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?
W: Sure. Hereit is.
15.What does the woman want to drink?
[A] A cup of tea.
[B] A glass ofmilk.
[C] A bottle ofjuice.
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中男士问女士要不要喝瓶果汁,女士回答说“不用了,谢谢。我想要杯茶”。因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
M: Wouldyou like a bottle of juice?
W: No, thanks.I’d like a cup of tea, please.
16.Who is the boy talking with?
[A] His mother.
[B] Histeacher.
[C] The doctor.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中男士对女士说“我头很疼”,女士回答说“噢,不要担心,小伙子。来,张开你的嘴巴,说’啊’”。即男士是在医院里和医生讲话。因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
M: I’vegot a headache.
W: Oh, don’tworry, little boy. Now open your mouth and say “Ah.”
17.What is the man’s sister doing now?
[A] She isvisiting London.
[B] She isvisiting New York.
[C] She isvisiting Shanghai.
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中女士问男士“你收到你姐姐的来信了吗”,男士回答说“我昨天收到了她的信,她说她在纽约玩得很开心”。即这位男士的姐姐正在游览纽约。因此B项正确。
【录音原文】
W: Haveyou heard from your sister yet?
M: Yes, I got a letter from her yesterday. She said she enjoyed hervisit to New York very much.
18.Whose book is it?
[A] It’s Sam’s.
[B] It’sSteven’s.
[C] It’s mine.
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中女士问男士“史蒂芬,这是你的书吗”,男士回答说“不,这不是我的,是萨姆的”。因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
W: Is thisyour book, Stevan?
M: No, it isn’tmine. It’s Sam’s.
19.Has the father given up smoking?
[A] Yes, heused to.
[B] No, hehasn’t.
[C] Yes, hehas.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中女士问男士“你的爸爸吸烟吗”,男士回答说“不吸。但是他以前经常吸烟”。即男士的爸爸已经戒烟了。因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
W: Doesyour father smoke?
M: No, but heused to smoke.
20.What does Miss King probably speak?
[A] Japanese. 
[B] French.
[C] English.
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中男士问女士“金小姐来自哪里”,女士回答说“她来自东京”,东京是日本的首都,因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
M: Wheredoes Miss King come from?
W: She comesfrom Tokyo.
21.What will the woman do?
[A] Have adrink with the man.
[B] Take a walkwith the man.
[C] Hold aparty at home.
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中男士对女士说“你想出来喝点东西吗”,女士回答说“好啊,太棒了。谢谢”。即女士将要和男士一起出去喝点东西。因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
M: Wouldyou like to come out for a drink?
W: Yes, thatwould be wonderful. Thanks.
22.Where did she found her book?
[A] Under herbed.
[B] On her bed.
[C] Under herdesk.
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中男士对女士说“你是在哪里找到你的书的”,女士回答说“我是在我的床底下找到的”。因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
M: Wheredid you find your book?
W: I found itunder my bed.
23.What’s Ken good at?
[A] English.
[B] Chinese.
[C] Nothing.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中女士问男士“肯擅长什么”,男士回答说“除了睡觉,别无所长”。因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
W: What isKen good at?
M: Nothing butsleeping.
24. Who hasn’t brought the dictionary toclass?
[A] Mary.
[B] Simon.
[C] Both Maryand Simon.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中男士问女士“玛丽,你上课时带字典了吗”,女士回答说“我没有带,西蒙也没带”。即玛丽和西蒙上课时都没有带字典。因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
M: Haveyou brought your dictionary to class, Mary?
W: No, Ihaven’t and neither has Simon.
25.When will they start?
[A] At 8:00.  
[B] At 8:30.  
[C] At 9:00.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中男士问女士“我们什么时候出发”,女士回答说“现在是八点半,我们半个小时后出发”。即他们将在9:00出发。因此C项正确。
【录音原文】
M: When shallwe start?
W: Now it’s8:30. We’ll start half an hour later.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空
阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。


26.—May I come in?
— .What can I do for you?
[A] I’m notsure  
[B] No, thankyou
[C] Yes, please
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我可以进来吗?——请进,我能为你做些什么?本题考查情景对话。上句是以情态动词May开头的一般疑问句,有空格后的“我能为你做些什么”可知这里的回答应是肯定的,即允许对方进来。因此C项正确。Iam not sure.表示不确定。No,thank you.表示礼貌地拒绝别人的好意。
27. Morgan wanted to show her father thatshe could take care a horse.
[A] for
[B] of  
[C] about
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:摩根想要向的父亲证明她可以照顾好一匹马。本题考查固定搭配。take care of是固定搭配,表示“照顾,照料”。因此B项正确。
28. The man over there under the treeis teacher.
[A] Peter andBob’s 
[B] Peter andBob
[C] Peter’s andBob’s
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:站在树下的那个男人是彼得和鲍勃的老师。本题考查名词所有格的用法。结合句意可知只有一位老师,而Peter’s and Bob’s指代的是两位老师,Peter and Bob’s指的是两人共同的一位老师。故选A。
29. David is still in high school. When he ,he wants to go to college.
[A] ends 
[B] stops
[C] finishes
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:大卫还在上高中。上完高中以后他想去上大学。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。finish表示“完成,做完”,符合题意,故选C。end结束,终止。stop停止,中断,阻止。
30. The Browns spent holidaysin the country last summer.
[A] their  
[B] his
[C] her
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:布朗一家去年夏天去乡下度假了。本题考查的是名词单复数的用法。定冠词the+姓氏复数指这一家人,所以the Browns指的是布朗一家,相应的物主代词也应为复数形式。故选A。
31. She goes to the same school mybrother.
[A] like   
[B] as
[C] than
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:她和我弟弟在同一所学校。本题考查的是固定搭配。the same as表示“和……一样”,故选B。
32. Seven years have passed by welast met.
[A] while
[B] since
[C] until
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:自从我们上次见面已经过去七年了。本题考查的是时间状语从句连词的用法。since表示“从……以后,自从”,其引导的从句常用过去时,主句常用完成时,符合句意,故选B。while当……时。until直到……时。
33. Some of the apples in the basket havegone . Throw them away!
[A] ill
[B] wrong
[C] bad
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:篮子里的有些苹果已经坏了,把它们扔掉吧。本题考查的是动词词组辨析。go bad变质,变坏。结合句意应该是苹果变质,坏掉了,故选C。go illwith对……不利(妙)。go wrong出错,发生故障。
34. Mr. Watsonasked the students to theirhomework.
[A] hand in 
[B] fill in
[C] get in
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:华生老师让同学们把家庭作业交上来。本题考查的是动词词组辨析。hand in交上,递交,符合句意,故选A。fillin填满,填写。get in进入;抵达。
35. More and more people are using the Internetthings.
[A] buy  
[B] to buy
[C] bought
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:越来越多的人用互联网来购物。本题考查不定式作目的状语的用法。use sth. to do用某物做……,不定式“to do”作目的状语,故选B。
36. James ate a big meal hesaid he wasn’t hungry.
[A] if  
[B] though  
[C] because
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:尽管詹姆斯说他不饿,但他还是吃了很多。本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知,句子前后两部分是转折关系,所以应使用转折连词though,表示“尽管,虽然”,故选B。if如果,假设。because因为。
37. Some of the doctors are paid almosttwice as as the nurses.
[A] much  
[B] more  
[C] most
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:有些医生的收入几乎是护士的两倍。本题考查的是倍数的表达。用“as…as”表示倍数时,具体用法为A+谓语动词+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B,表示“A是B的几倍”。所以空格处应使用原级,故选A。B为比较级,C为最高级,
38.He’ll give you a call as soon as he .
[A] is arriving 
[B] will arrive
[C] arrives
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:他一到就会立刻给你打电话。本题考查的是时间状语从句的用法。as soon as表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句时,如果主句为一般将来时,则从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选C。
39. He raised his voice in order to makehimself by more people.
[A] heard
[B] hearing 
[C] hear
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:为了让自己的话被更多人听到,他提高了音量。本题考查的是固定搭配。通过分析句意可知,动词hear与路基主语himself为被动关系,故应用过去分词表示被动关系。make oneself understood/heard表示“使某人明白/听见自己说的话”,故选A。
40.She South America at the age of 15 and has never returned.
[A] leaves
[B] left 
[C] has left
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】她15岁时离开了南美然后再也没有回来过。本题考查的是时态。结合句意,她离开南美是过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时,B项为一般过去时,故选B。A项为一般现在时。C项为现在完成时。
第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One Saturday,Mark and Jane decided to go to a hill near their village. They made some food totake along  41 lunch. The two friends talked andlaughed  42 they walked. When they got close tothe hill, they  43 see a tall tree on the top.
Mark  44out, “I’ll race (赛跑) you to the tree!”
Both childrenran as  45 as they could  46 thehill. As they arrived  47 the top, the children  48that there were large dark clouds in the sky.
“I think a storm(暴风雨)  49,” said Jane. The children ran down the hill quickly  50 Mark’shouse. Then it started to rain. Mark and Jane sat by a large window and atetheir food watching the storm.
41. [A] for [B]on  [C]with
42. [A] because  [B]since  [C]as
43. [A] could [B]would  [C]should
44. [A] calls  [B]called [C]has called
45. [A] quick [B]soon [C]fast
46. [A] around  [B]down  [C]up
47. [A] in [B]at [C]by
48. [A] noticed  [B]understood  [C]mentioned
49. [A] came [B]is coming [C]has come
50. [A] in [B]with [C]to
【答案及解析】
41.A 句意:他们带了一些食物当午餐。本题考查的是介词搭配。结合句意,表示午餐吃什么应用介词for,A项正确。on在……之上。with和。
42.C 句意:两个朋友边走边说边笑。本题考查的是连词的用法。两位朋友边说边笑边走,这是三个同时发生的动作,as表示“随着,当……时”,符合句意,故选C。because因为。since从……以后;因为。
43.A 句意:接近山丘时,他们看见山顶上一棵很高的树。本题考查的是情态动词的用法。结合句意,这里表示的是他们能看见山顶上的树,could表示“能够”,符合句意,故选A。would将要;愿意。should应该,可能。
44.B 句意:马克喊道:“我要和你比赛跑到那棵树”。本题考查的是动词的时态。整篇文章描述的是一件过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时。故选B。A为一般现在时,C为现在完成时。
45.C 句意:两个孩子竭尽全力地往山上跑去。本题考查的是词义辨析。根据前面的动词run可知空格处应使用副词来修饰动词。fast主要用作副词,指运动着的人或物体速度快,符合题意,故选C。quick迅速的。soon很快。
46.C 句意:两个孩子竭尽全力地往山上跑去。本题考查的是介词搭配。结合文意,孩子们应该是往山上跑去,up表示“向上”,符合题意,故选C。down向下。around在……周围;到处。
47.B 句意:孩子们到达山顶后,发现天上布满了大块的乌云。本题考查的是介词搭配。arrive表示“到达”,为不及物动词。arrive in+相对大的地点,如城市名。arrive at+相对小的地点,如车站、飞机场、乡村。结合题意,山顶应属于比较小的地点,故选B。
48.A 句意:孩子们到达山顶后,发现天上布满了大块的乌云。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。结合文意,孩子们到山顶后注意到了天上的乌云, notice表示“注意到,察觉到”,符合题意,故选A。understand理解,懂。mention提及,说起。
49.B 句意:我觉得暴风雨就要来了。本题考查的是动词时态。结合句意,暴风雨即将来临,表示将要发生的事情,应使用正在进行时表将来,故选B。
50.C 句意:孩子们迅速地跑下了山,去了马克的家。本题考查的是介词的用法。to表示“向,到”,符合句意,故选C。in在……里。with和;具有;用。
第三部分 阅读理解
第一节 词语配伍
从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。



【答案及解析】
51.F 题干意为“人们在它里面查找生单词”。因此答案应为F项“字典”。
52.D 题干意为“人们用它来挡雨”。因此答案应为D项“雨伞”。
53.E 题干意为“人们早上会吃它。因此答案应为E项“早餐”。
54.C 题干意为“人们戴着它来掌握时间”。因此答案应为C项“手表”。
55.G 题干意为“人们读它来了解最新事件的报导”。因此答案应为G项“报纸”。。
第二节 短文理解1
阅读下面短文,从[A](Right)、[B](Wrong)、[C](Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Farmers do notlike crows (乌鸦)because these birds eat newly-planted seeds (种子). They are afraid that they will not haveanything left in autumn if the birds eat up all the seeds.
It is hard forfarmers to get close enough to kill crows. Crows have very good eyes and good hearing.They are also very careful. While some are eating the newly-planted seeds,others sit on the tallest trees around the fields. “Caw-caw-caw,” cries thefast crow to see farmers coming. All the other “lookout” crows join in thecrying and then, in no time at all, there is not a crow to be seen.
Farmers havefound several ways to kill crows. But it is good that there are still crowsabout.
These birds are ourfriends. They pay for the seeds they eat by killing pests (害虫). Onepest, for example, can eat up several plants in a few hours. With thousands ofthem at work in one night, we might find ourselves without food to eat. This iswhy we should not try to kill off the crow.
56. According to the writer, crows onlybring troubles to farmers.
[A] Right
[B] Wrong
[C] Doesn’t say
57. It is not easy for farmers to killcrows.
[AI Right
[B] Wrong
[C] Doesn’t say
58.Farmers can get paid by killing pests.
[A] Right
[B] Wrong
[C] Doesn’t say
59. Up to now, no ways have been found tokill crows.
[A] Right
[B] Wrong
[C] Doesn’t say
60.Crows eat seeds and pests at night.
[A] Right
[B] Wrong  
[C] Doesn’t say
【答案及解析】
56.B 原文第三段中提到“But it is good that there are still crowsabout. These birds are our friends. (好在还有一些乌鸦。这些鸟儿是我们的朋友。)”,即作者认为乌鸦并不总是给农民们带来麻烦。因此题干表述“作者认为乌鸦只会给农民带来麻烦”与原文意思不符,故应选B项。
57.A 原文第二段提到“It is hard for farmers to get close enoughto kill crows. Crows have very good eyes and good hearing. (农民们很难靠近并杀死乌鸦。乌鸦的视力和听力都相当好。)”,因此题干表述“农民们要杀死乌鸦并不容易”符合原文意思,故应选A项。
58.C 原文第三段中提到“They pay for the seeds they eat by killingpests. (这些鸟儿可以通过吃害虫来弥补它们所吃掉的种子。)”,但是文中并没有提及“农民可以通过杀死害虫来获得报酬”。因此本题应选C项。
59.B 原文第三段中提到“Farmers have found several ways to kill crows. (农民们已经找到了一些杀死乌鸦的方法。)”。因此题干表述“直到现在,人们还未找到任何可以杀死乌鸦的方法”与原文意思不符,故应选B项。
60.C 原文第一段中提到“these birds eat newly-planted seeds(乌鸦会吃掉新种下的种子)”,第三段中提到“乌鸦可以通过吃害虫来弥补它们所吃掉的种子。例如,一只害虫可以在短短的几个小时内吃光好几株植物,如果有上千只害虫,它们一晚上吃下来,我们自己就没东西可吃了”。但是文中并没有提及“乌鸦是在晚上吃种子和害虫”。因此本题应选C项。
第三节 短文理解2
阅读下列短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请根据下面短文回答第61—65题。
Mara was goingto stay with her friend Fanny for three days. A week before her trip, she calledFanny to tell her when the train would arrive. Fanny asked Mara to wait for herat the west
entrance (人口) of the railway station.
The trainarrived early. Mara didn’t know the station very well and instead of going tothe west entrance, she went out of the north entrance and wailed for Fannythere.
Fanny checked atthe information desk and found that the train had already arrived. She lookedround near the west entrance of the station but couldn’t see Mata anywhere. Shebegan to think that Mara must have missed the train.
Mara waited atthe north entrance, but she couldn’t see Fanny. She decided that Fanny was notcoming to meet her after all. So she walked across the road to the bus stationand asked for the bus to Market Road, where Fanny lived.
You can imagine (想象) how surprised Fanny was whenshe arrived home and found Mara already talking to her mother.
61. When did Mara tell Fanny about hertrain ride?
[A] On the dayof her trip.
[B] A weekbefore her trip.
[C] Three daysbefore her trip.
62. Why did Mara go out of the northentrance instead of the west entrance?
[A] She didn’tsee Fanny at the west entrance.
[B] She didn’tknow the station very well.
[C] The northentrance was nearer.
63. Mara stopped waiting for Fanny at thestation because .
[A] she believedFanny was not coming to meet her
[B] she knewthe way to Fanny’s home
[C] she thoughtFanny was late
64. How did Mara get to Market Road afterthe train ride?
[A] On foot.
[B] By car. 
[C] By bus.
65.Where did Fanny meet Mara?
[A] At Fanny’s home.
[B] At thenorth entrance.
[C] At theinformation desk.
【答案及解析】
61.B 细节题。题目问的是:“玛拉什么时候告诉范妮她坐的是哪班火车的?”,根据文章第一段第二句“A week before her trip, she called Fanny to tell her when the trainwould arrive.”,由此可知,玛拉在旅行之前一周打电话告诉了范妮她坐的火车什么时候到达。故选B。
62.B 细节题。题目问的是:“为什么玛拉从北入口出来了,而不是西入口?”,文章第二段第二句提到“Mara didn’t know the station very well and instead of going to thewest entrance, she went out of the north entrance and wailed for Fanny there.”,由此可知,玛拉是因为对火车站不是很熟,所以走错了,故选B。
63.A 细节题。题目问的是:“玛拉不在火车站等范妮了是因为……”,文章第四段第二句提到“She decided that Fanny was not coming to meet her after all.”,然后她就坐公交去了范妮家。由此可以推断出,玛拉觉得范妮不会来接她了,所以没有继续在火车站等范妮,故选A。
64.C 推断题。题目问的是:“下火车后玛拉是如何到达市场路的?”,文章第四段最后一句提到“So she walked across the road to the bus station and asked for thebus to Market Road, where Fanny lived.”,由此可知,玛拉去马路对面的公交车站问了到市场路,也就是范妮家住的那条街的公交车,所以玛拉是坐公交车去市场路的,故选C。
65.A 推断题。题目问的是:“范妮在哪里见到了玛拉?”,文章最后一句提到“You can imagine how surprised Fanny was when she arrived home andfound Mara already talking to her mother.”,由此可知,范妮回家后发现玛拉在和她妈妈聊天,所以范妮是在家里见到了玛。故选A。
请根据下面短文回答第66—70题:
Today we aresure that the mail will be sent every day to our door. But in the early days,no one could be sure about where—or when—themail would arrive.
There is a stump(树桩) of a big treein the state of Washington. It was once a “post office”. Because people needed aplace for the mail carrier (信使) to leave their letters, they found a tree at the cross of roadsand cut it down ten feet from the ground. Then they hollowed it out and coveredit with something. Inside, they put many boxes. Each box had a family’s name onit. The mail carrier could leave letters there for everyone.
Even earlier,when there was no post services, people gave their letters to any travellergoing in the right direction. Often they gave them to a travelling shoe maker.The traveller might stop in a small hotel and he would leave the letters there.But the letters stayed there until the person to receive them happened to comeby and stop at the hotel.
Today an airmailletter can travel across the world in much less time than that. And you know thatyour letter will go where you want it to go, and when.
66.What is the text about?
[A] The uses ofa mail box.
[B] The earlydays of the mail.
[C] The postservice in Washington State.
67.Why did people cut down the tree?
[A] To make itinto a “post office”.
[B] To use itfor building houses.
[C] To buildmail boxes.
68. What does “hollowed it out” mean in “Thenthey hollowed it out...”?
[A] Made itsinside empty.  
[B] Covered itsstump up. 
[C] Cut itshort.
69. Who often worked as a mail carrier whenthere was no post service?
[A] A hotelowner. 
[B] A letterwriter.  
[C] A shoemaker.
70. What do we know about the post servicein the old days?
[A] Hotelsoffered post service.
[B] Letterswere sent to the door.
[C] Whenletters would arrive was not clear.
【答案及解析】
66.B 主旨题。题目问的是:“这篇文章主要讲的是什么?”,文章第一段“Today we are sure thatthe mail…But in the early days…”引出了话题:早期的邮政服务。结合文章的整体内容,本文主要讲的就是早期的邮政服务。故选B。
67.A 细节题。题目问的是:“为什么人们砍断了那棵树?”,根据从文章第二段中提到的“It was once a ‘post office’…they found a tree at the cross of roadsand cut it down ten feet from the ground.”,由此可知,人们砍断了这棵树,把它做成了一个“邮局”,故选A。
68.A 词汇题。题目问的是:“‘Then they hollowed it out...’这句话中的‘hollowed it out’是什么意思?”,根据下一句话“Inside, they put many boxes.”,可以推断出人们是将树挖空了。故选A。“hollowedit out”是挖空的意思。
69.C 细节题。题目问的是:“在没有邮政服务的时候,是什么人充当了信使?”,根据文章第三段第二句提到的“…people gave their letters to any traveller going in the rightdirection. Often they gave them to a travelling shoe maker.”,由此可知,没有邮政服务的时候,人们会把信件托付给四处旅行做生意的鞋匠。故选C。
70.C 推理题。题目问的是:“关于古代的邮政服务,我们可以知道的有哪些?”,根据文章第一段第二句“But in the early days, no one could be sure about where—or when—the mail would arrive.”,由此可推断出,人们不确定信件什么时候会到达,故选C。
第四部分 写作
第一节 改写句子
下面是关于Tony去澳大利亚旅游的三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。把补出的部分写在答题卡上各题的序号后。(注意,不能改变原句的意思。)
71.It was Tony’s dream to visit Australia.
Tony dreamed ofAustralia.
72. His dream came true when an Australianfriend invited him.
His dream cametrue when he by an Australianfriend.
73. He visited not only Sydney but alsoMelbourne in Australia.
He visited both Sydney Melbourne in Australia.
【答案及解析】
71.visiting
本题考查动词词组的用法。dream of doing sth.表示“梦想做某事”,of为介词,后接动词ing形式,所以空格处应填visiting。
72.was invited
本题考查被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态为was\were+done,所以空格处应填was invited。
73.and
本题考查的是连词的用法。not only…but also…表示“不仅……而且……”,相当于both…and…,表示“两者都……”故空格处应填and。
第二节 书面表达
74.
情景:你请外国朋友Lara帮你在国外买一本书。
任务:
请你用英语给她写一封50个词左右的电子邮件,内容包括:
●书名及作者;
●买书的原因;
●如何把书交给你;
●表示感谢。
电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。


【参考范文】
Dear Lara,
How is it goingrecently? I’m sorry to trouble you, but I really need you to do me a favour. MyEnglish literature teacher asked us to read Wuthering Heights written byEmily Bronte and then writte a report. But I just can’t find the book anywhere inmy town. Would you please help me to buy one and mail it to me.
Thanks for yourtime! I would appreciate your help!
Li Min
【范文点评】
本题要求写一封电子邮件请朋友帮忙。首先应注意条理清晰,将事件的要点讲清楚。其次要注意的是电子邮件的语言应该简洁明了,便于阅读。而且这种用于这种朋友间的私人信件,应使用亲切、口语化的语言。整体内容应表达流畅,语法正确。

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