2010年北师大942英语语言学及应用语言学考研真题

1. 描述下面的phoneme [d];  [^]    [j] ; (1). The prescriptive and descriptive methodologies of linguistics. (2)唯独这个记不起来了 本帖由三人行考研提供

3 the general ideas of Chomsky is Transformational Grammar. 4,A:"where is John?" B:" he's car is in front of Mary's house." (1): what is B' implicature? Explain how the implicature carried out using Grice theory. (2): what are the general features of conversational implicature? Use an example to cancel the implicature of B's answer. 5,use examples to tell the differences among ROOT,AFFIX,AND STEM. 6,what is Mutiple Theory? What is the implication this theory has on the language teaching and learning practice. 7.some people say that a person's native language proficiency can determine or influence his second language learning. What do you think of this? Tell your reasons. 8. (1)ognitive variable and affective variable (2)cognitive strategy and meta-cognitive strategy 9. (1) converse antonymy    (2) cohesion    (3)acronym 10. explain the structure of a SYLLABLE. 11. what is TASK-BASED TEACHING ? tell two examples of a TASK. 12.what is    SCHEMA ? tell some examples of schemata. 13. what is "form-focused instruction"? why do you think recently there is a renewed call for form-focused instruction after many years of Communicative Language Teaching ?