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大家一起记单词

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声明:在论坛中潜水了近一个月,看了许多成功人士的考研历程,受益匪浅!不愿再回首往事,过去的终将过去。对于每一个决定再战2010的人来说,缺少的就是行动与坚持!!!开创这个帖子就是把自己的行动告诉研友们,愿大家共勉!!
     此贴是我将自己复习的单词每天按进度呈现给大家,希望研友们监督。同时诚邀有志者可以和我一起努力,如果你已考虑清楚,如果你坚定决心,就请你也留下足迹,让我们一起为明天,为荣誉,为。。。坚持、奋斗!!!
     本人使用的是王CX的《词汇周计划》,我会每天把要学习的内容留在帖中供大家参考、监督。使用说明:周一至周四,一天一课,周五至周日,回味复习。每课分四组每组分4块,每块5个词,循环记忆。即每组中按照1(第一块,下同)--2--1--2--3--2--3--4--3--4的顺序反复记忆单词。每课附有单词朗读(附件)
Lesson1熟词生义
第一组:
absence  R(熟义):n.缺席,不在;缺席的时间,外出期
          B(生义):n.缺乏,不存在eg.   The absence of colour in that drawing makes it dull.
absorb  R:vt.吸收(液体,气体,光,声等);汲取,理解(知识等);使全神贯注;吸引
        B:vt.合并(公司等);吞并eg. Small businesses are absorbed by big ones.
accord  R:n./vi.(with)相符合,相一致
        B:n.和平跳跃,协议 vt.授予,给予 eg.Does the American defense accords with Turkey an Greece still work?
ache  R:vi.(隐隐地、持续地)作痛  n.疼痛
      B:vi.(for/to)渴望  eg:I was aching for home .
address  R:n.地址 vt.(在信封或包裹上)写姓名或地址
          B:vt.对...发表演说;称呼  n.演说,谈吐  eg:The speaker,a teacher from a community college,addressed a sympathetic audience.

alive  R:a.活着的;存在的,在起作用的;活跃的
      B:a.(to)注意到的,敏感的;(with)充满的  eg:The lake is alive with fish.
         be alive to the dangers 注意到危险
allowance  R:n.津贴,补贴;零用钱
            B:n.体谅,考虑;折扣,折价  eg:She failed one of the exam papers,but we ought to makeallowance for the fact that she was ill.
anchor  R:n.锚;给人安全感之物(或人) v.抛锚,停泊
         B:v.(使)固定;主持(广播节目等)  
         anchor the roof 固定房顶/ anchor the top-rated news show 主持要闻节目
argue  R:vi.争论,争吵,争辩
        B:vt.提出理由证明,(坚决)主张;说服,劝说  eg:We argued he out of going on such a dangerous journey.
            argue him into withdrawing his complaint 说服他撤回投诉
arrest  R:vt.逮捕,拘留,扣留
        B:vt. 停止,阻止;吸引  eg:Her warning tone arrested my attention.

associate  R:v.结合,交往;(使)联系
           B:a.副的 n.同行,伙伴  eg:The associate editor-in-chief was my close associate at school.
atmosphere  R:n.大气,大气层;空气
        B:n.气氛  eg:An atmosphere of pessimism pervades the economy.
audience  R:n.听众,观众
           B:n.接见,觐见;读者群  eg:The visiting students were granted an audience with the President.
avenue  R:n.林荫道,大街
         B:n.途径,手段  eg:We will explore every avenue until we find an answer.

backward  R:ad.[-(s)]向后,往回;朝反方向 a.向后的,反向的
            B:a.落后的,进步慢的  eg:John was rather backward as a child;he was nearly three before he could walk.
bankrupt  R:a.破产的 n.破产者 vt.使破产
           B:a.(贬)彻底缺乏的,丧失...的  eg:He was bankrupt of original ideas.
bare  R:a.赤裸的;光秃的,无遮蔽的;刚刚够的,勉强的
      B:vt.露出,暴露  eg:He bared his head as the funeral procession passed.
beam  R:n.(光线的)束,柱;梁 v.发光
       B:n.喜色 v.微笑;向...广播  eg:He beamed at the journalists./Live pictures of the ceremony were beamed around the world.
bear  R:vt.容忍,负担;生育;运输 n.熊;粗鲁的人
      B:vt.写(或刻、印)有  n.(证券交易中)卖空者  eg:The document bore her signature.

第二组:
behave  R:vi.表现,行为举止;(机器等)运转,(事物)做出反应
         B:vt.(oneself)检点(自己的)行为  eg:Children,please behave yourselves.
bend  R:n.弯曲(处),曲折处v.(使)弯曲
       B:v.屈从,屈服;使专注于,使集中  eg:He manipulates people and tries to bend them to his will.
beside  R:prep.在...旁边,在...附近
        B:prep.和...相比  eg:Beside yours our achievement counts for little.
bitter  R:a.痛苦的;有苦味的
       B:a.寒冷刺骨的;充满仇恨(或不满)的;激烈的 eg:It is really bitter out today.
blind  R:a.瞎的,失明的;视而不见的,盲目的
      B:vt.使失明;使失去判断力 n.遮蔽物;百叶窗  eg:His vanity blinded him to the weakness of his position.

block  R:n.大楼;街区;大块
       B:vt.堵塞,阻塞;阻碍,妨碍 n.障碍(物)  eg:They were blocked from joining the club.
blossom  R:n.花 v.开花
          B:v.发展,长成  eg:Their friendship blossomed into love.
blunt  R:a.钝的 vt.使迟钝;使钝
       B:vt.使减弱 a.率直的,直言不讳的 eg:It's good to blunt the criticism with a smile.
board  R:n.板,纸板;布告牌
        B:n.董事会,理事会;伙食;部 v.上(船、车或飞机);搭伙,膳宿  eg:The passengers boarded the plane at 9 a.m./She boarded with a Japanese family.
bold  R:a.勇敢的,无畏的;冒失的,鲁莽的
      B:a.粗(字)体的,黑(字)体的;醒目的  eg:All the key words in the article are printed in bold type so as to attract readers'attention.

bond  R:n.结合(物),粘结(剂);联系
       B:n.有息债券;契约,协定  eg:We are a small financial company trading mostly stocks and bonds.
          a solemn bond 一项严肃的协定   
boot  R:n.靴子
      B:n.解雇
      be given the boot/get the boot
box  R:n.箱,盒
     B:n.包厢;巴掌,耳光 vt.把...装箱;打,击 vi.击拳
    a box at the opera
bridge  R:n.桥,桥梁
        B:n.桥牌 vt.架桥于;填补,弥合  eg:It has bridged the gap between the rich and the poor in America.
brief  R:a.短暂的,短时间的;简短的,简洁的
      B:vt.向...介绍基本情况,作...的提要 n.概要,摘要  eg:First,they added news briefs and comprehensive indexes.

budget  R:n.预算(拨款) vi.(for)编预算
         B:a.低廉的,收费公道的  
         a budget flight/hotel 便宜的航班/旅馆
bug  R:n.虫子;小病;(机器等)故障;缺陷
     B:vt.烦扰,纠缠;在...装窃听器 n.窃听器  eg:Be careful what you say;our conversation may be being bugged.
bull  R:n.公牛
     B:n.证券投机图利者  eg:Bulls make money.bears make money.
button  R:n.扣子,按钮
        B:vi.扣紧  eg:He buttoned the top button of his shirt.
calculate  R:vt.计算,核算
           B:v.计划,打算;估计,推测 eg:Too calculating in plotting and scheming is the cause of her own undoing.

第三组:
campaign  R:n.运动;战役 vi.发起运动
            B:n.竞选运动 vi.参加竞选  eg:He hasn't decided whether to campaign for the Senator.
cap  R:n.帽子,便帽;盖,罩,套
     B:vt.覆盖,笼罩;胜过,超过  eg:He capped one story with another.
cast  R:vt.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造;丢弃
      B:n.演员表;石膏绷带 vt.脱落  eg:The whole cast performs/perform brilliantly.
cement  R:n.水泥;胶结剂 vt.粘结,胶合
         B:vt.巩固,加强  eg:The president's visit was intended to cement the alliance between the two countries.
champion  R:n.冠军,得胜者
            B:n.拥护者;斗士  eg:She was a champion of the poor all her life.

chance  R:n.可能性,或然性;机会,机遇;偶然的事
         B:vi.碰巧,偶然发生 vt.冒...的险  eg:We have to chance meeting an enemy patrol.
charm  R:n.迷人特性,魅力
        B:vt.吸引,迷住;哄诱 n.咒文  eg:It seems she charms every man she meets with her good manner and her beauty.
check  R:v.检查,核对 n.检查,核对;支票;账单
       B:n./vt.制止,控制 vt.(凭票)托运 eg:Government is determined to check the growth of public spending.
circular  R:a.圆形的,环形的;循环的
         B:n.传单,印刷品,宣传品  eg:The organization issues a circular every month.
climb  R:v.攀登,爬
       B:n.上升,增长  eg:After a fairly steady climb,prices stabilize at around $10 a liter.

close  R:a. 关闭的;(接)近的 ad.接近地,紧密地
       B:a.不通风的,闷热的;保密的  eg:It's very close here; open the window.
cloud  R:n.云;阴影;一群,一团
       B:vt.使模糊,使阴暗;遮盖,笼罩 eg:Oh,I don't think it will last long.The weather forecast says it will cloud over by mid-afternoon.
code  R:n.密码,代码
       B:n.准则,法规 vt.把...编码  eg:Students must observe the code of the school.
coin  R:n.硬币,钱币
     B: vt.创造(新词) eg:Elton was the first to coin the phrase"food-chain".
comb  R:n.梳子;(鸡等的)肉冠,冠状物
       B:vt.梳理;在...搜寻,彻底搜查  eg:We combed the whole city to look for our lost dog.

collect  R:vt.收集,搜集
        B:v.领取,接走 a./ad.对方付费的  eg:He's gone to collect his daughter.
colony  R:n.殖民地
        B:n.聚居区(地);(动植物的)群体  eg:This is the Chinese colony in New York.
commission  R:n.委员会;委任,委托(书)
              B:n.佣金 vt.委任,委托;任命,授衔  eg:The artist was commissioned to paint a picture for the hall.
concert  R:n.音乐会,演奏会
         B:n.一致  eg:The current education system is not in concert with the reality.
conclusion  R:n.结论,推论;终结,结束
            B:n.(条约等的)缔结;议定  eg:The conclusion of this agreement is in the interests of both sides.

第四组:
contain  R:vt.包含,容纳
         B:vt.等于,相当于;控制,抑制  eg:It's hard to understand why English football fans easily get too excited and can not contain their enthusiasm.
couch  R:n.长沙发;(病人躺的)长塌
        B:vt.表达  eg:The letter was deliberately couched in very vague terms.
counter  R:n.柜台,柜台式长桌;筹码;计数器
          B:vt.对抗,反驳 ad.反方向地,对立地  eg:He countered my plan with one of his own.
couple  R:n.一对,一双;两三(个),一些;夫妻,情侣
        B:vt.连接,使成对 eg:Large companies,especially,like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.
cover  R:n.盖子;封面 vt.(掩)盖;遮蔽
       B:v.走完;报道;给...保险  eg:A good cyclist can cover distances of over a hundred miles a day.

cream  R:n.奶油,乳脂
        B:n.精华;佼佼者,天分高的人  eg:The cream of this year's graduates will get high-paid jobs.
credit  R:n.信用,信誉;信用贷款
       B:n.光荣,功劳;学分;赊欠;赞扬 v.相信,信任;把...记入贷方。eg:We did all the work and she
                  got all the credit!
crop  R:n.农作物,庄稼;收成
      B:n.一批 vt.剪短,修剪  eg:Stella had had her hair closely cropped.
dawn  R:n.黎明,拂晓 v.破晓,黎明
       B:v.开始,出现  eg:It finally dawned (on me)that he had been lying.
defence  R:n.防御,保卫,  [pl.]防御工事
          B:n.辩护,答辩  eg:On the press conference,he delivered a clever defence of the nation's religion policy.

description  R:n.描写,形容
             B:n.种类,性质  eg:Charles Dickens is the greatest novelist whose characters cover people of all descriptions.
desert  R:n.沙漠 v.离弃,抛弃
        B:v.擅离(职守等),开小差  eg:The guard was punished severely for deserting his post.
develop  R:v.发育,成长;开发,发展
          B:v.(逐渐)显现;显影,冲洗(照片);详尽阐述,展开  eg:It soon developed that our policy  is a great success.
            take a film to be developed 将胶卷送去冲洗/develop the points of the plan 详尽阐述该计划的特点
difficult  R:a.困难的,不容易的
         B:a.(人)难对付的,难相处的,难以满足的  eg:Do not pay any attention to her;she is just being difficult.
diplomatic  R:a.外交的,从事外交的
            B:a.策略的,有手腕的 eg:As an experienced diplomat,he can deal with all kinds of delicate ituations that require diplomatic handling.

discount  R:n.折扣 vt.打折扣
          B:vt.不全信;漠视,低估  eg:In his plans he discounted the expense.
dividend  R:n.被除数
          B:n.红利,股息;回报,效益
          an annual dividend年度股息
document  R:n.文件,公文,证件
            B:vt.用文件(或文献等)证明,记载
            document causes of the disease 记载这种疾病的起因
drag  R:vt.拖,拉;迫使,硬拉 vi.拖着脚步走;慢吞吞地进行,拖延
      B:n.累赘,障碍;一吸,一抽,一饮 eg:She loves her family but it is a drag on her career.
drain R:v.排(水),放(水) n.排水沟,阴沟
      B:vt.耗竭,消耗;使精疲力竭  eg:Hope and energy drain away over the years.

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沙发
 楼主| 喀纳斯的阳光 发表于 09-4-9 11:49:56 | 只看该作者
怎么没有人呢??
板凳
潇湘蕴懿 发表于 09-4-9 11:56:40 | 只看该作者
来给你顶顶,呵呵
地板
刘赞明 发表于 09-4-9 12:11:04 | 只看该作者
人怎么这么少了
5#
longya 发表于 09-4-9 13:25:47 | 只看该作者
还没有下过啊,下来看看,谢谢。
6#
 楼主| 喀纳斯的阳光 发表于 09-4-10 13:54:44 | 只看该作者

Lesson2

第一组:
draw  R:v.画,划;拖,拉;拨出,取出;推断
       B:v.引起 n.平局,和局  eg:The game ended in a draw.
          draw the attention of the police  引起了警察的注意
dress  R:vt.(给...)穿衣
       B:vt.包扎(伤口);给...加佐料  eg:The child never cried or protested when I was dressing her wound.
edge  R:n.边,边缘;刀口
       B:n.优势 v.侧着移动  eg:The Democrats hold the edge in the Senate./He edged to the front of the crowd.
electric  R:a.电动的,电的
         B:a.令人震惊的,高度振奋的  eg:His speech had an electric effect on the audience.
employ  R:vt.雇佣;使用,利用
         B:vt.使忙于,使从事于  eg:The children employed themselves in painting.

engineer  R:n.工程师,技师;火车司机
           B:vt.策划,操纵;设计,建造  eg:His enemies engineered his downfall.
                engineer a campaign(plot)策划运动(阴谋)/engineer a railway 设计一条铁路
enterprise  R:n.事业,计划;企业(或事业)单位,公司
            B:n.事业心,进取心  eg:Tom is a man of great enterprise.
entry  R:n.进入;入口处,门厅;河口;登记;条目;词条
       B:n.参赛的人(或物),参赛者名单  eg:This painting is my entry for the art competition.
equal  R:a.相等的;平等的;相当的 vt.等于;比得上
       B:a.胜任的 n.同等的人,相等的数量;匹敌者,可相比拟的东西  eg:She feels equal to the task.
evidence  R:n.根据,证据
           B:n.迹象,行迹  eg:The room bore evidence of a struggle.
                 give no evidence of changing weather 没有变天的迹象

excite  R:vt.使激动,使兴奋
        B:vt.引起,激起  eg:The court case has excited a lot of public interest.
excuse  R:n.借口,辩解 v.原谅,宽恕
         B:v.(from)免除,退出  eg:She was excused from giving evidence because of her age.
facility  R:n.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,容易
        B:n.灵巧,熟练  eg:He paints landscapes with great facility.
familiar  R:a.熟悉的,通宵的
         B:a.自然的,非正式的;冒昧的  eg:He wrote in a familiar style.
              familiar behavior 放肆的行为
fancy  R:vt.喜欢;想象,设想 n.爱好,迷恋;想象力
       B:a.(价格)过高的,昂贵的;高档的;别致的
       fancy price 昂贵的价格/sell fancy fresh fruits出售特级鲜果/fancy clothes 新奇的服装

fellowship  R:n.伙伴关系
            B:n.联谊会,团体  He belongs to organized fellowship that circulates literary criticism.
fence  R:n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆 vt.把...用栅栏围起,用栅栏隔开
       B:vi.击剑;搪塞,回避  eg:Stop fencing with me--answer my question!
fever  R:n.发烧,发热
       B:n.狂热  eg:With the steady increase of China\'s comprehensive national power,there is bound to arise the Chinese fever.
fibre/fiber  R:n.纤维(物质)
            B:n.品格,气质;力量,毅力  eg:His close reasoning gave fibre to his argument.
file  R:n.档案,文件夹;纵列
     B:v.把...归档;提出(申请书等);排成纵队行进  eg:Please file these letters under\"Jones\".
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